Questions 47

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ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for docusate. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Docusate works best when taken with plenty of fluids to soften stools.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing an older adult client who reports a sudden onset of urinary incontinence. The nurse should recognize which of the following conditions can cause incontinence in the older adult client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cystitis causes inflammation, urgency, frequency, and can lead to sudden incontinence in older adults.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is emptying an ileostomy pouch for a patient. Which assessment finding will the nurse report immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Blood in the stool can indicate stomal irritation, ulceration, or bleeding from the intestines, which requires immediate medical attention.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is completing an 8-hr I&O record for a client who consumed 4 oz juice, 6 oz tea, a 100 mL cup full of ice chips, an IV bolus of 150 mL, and 8 oz broth. The nurse should record how many mL of intake on the client’s record?

Correct Answer: 740

Rationale:
Total: 120 mL (juice) + 180 mL (tea) + 50 mL (ice chips) + 150 mL (IV) + 240 mL (broth) = 740 mL.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who takes phenytoin and has a new prescription for sucralfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sucralfate can interfere with phenytoin absorption, so they should be spaced apart.

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