ATI RN
ATI Adult Medical Surgical Assessment 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of polycystic kidney disease. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying dry heat can alleviate pain from enlarged kidneys and cysts in PKD, offering a safe, non-pharmacological pain relief option.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has burn injuries covering their upper body and is concerned about their altered appearance. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Support groups provide emotional and psychological support, helping burn survivors cope with changes in appearance and other challenges. They offer a sense of community and shared experiences, which can be very beneficial for recovery.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is initiating a plan of care for a client who has COPD. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pursed-lip breathing improves ventilation and reduces breathing effort in COPD patients, helping manage shortness of breath effectively.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has a herniated lumbar disc. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tingling and burning in the foot indicate nerve compression from a herniated lumbar disc, a common symptom due to sciatic nerve irritation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who has suspected appendicitis. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A distended, board-like abdomen can indicate peritonitis, a severe complication of appendicitis requiring immediate intervention to prevent sepsis.