Questions 69

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ATI Nur307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a toddler who is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse recognize as a potential risk for a latex allergy?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Children with spina bifida are at higher risk for latex allergy due to repeated exposure to latex-containing medical products.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for an infant who has heart failure and vomited following administration of digoxin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Withholding the next dose and consulting the provider is necessary, as vomiting may indicate digoxin toxicity.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the admission prescriptions for a 6-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis. For which of the following prescriptions should the nurse contact the child's provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Airway clearance therapy should follow bronchodilators to enhance effectiveness, as bronchodilators open airways first.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a school-age child who is receiving prednisolone. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Prednisolone, a corticosteroid, can impair immune function and delay wound healing, requiring monitoring for signs of infection or delayed healing.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is 2 hr postoperative. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Comparing pedal pulses is crucial post-lower extremity surgery to detect compromised circulation, a priority to prevent complications.

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