Questions 69

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nur307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has HIV. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Annual tuberculosis testing is necessary for children with HIV due to increased risk of opportunistic infections.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing a child who has measles. Which of the following areas should the nurse inspect for Koplik spots?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Koplik spots appear on the inside of the cheeks, opposite the lower molars, in measles, identifiable as white or bluish-white spots.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for an infant who has necrotizing enterocolitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rounded abdomen due to abdominal distention is a common finding in necrotizing enterocolitis from gas and fluid buildup.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a preschooler who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Establishing a reward system reinforces positive behavior and encourages cooperation in autism spectrum disorder.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The bedside computer keyboard is a common source of infection due to frequent handling and minimal cleaning.

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