ATI Med Surg Exam 9 | Nurselytic

Questions 109

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ATI Med Surg Exam 9 Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is experiencing delirium. Which of the following in the health record should the nurse identify as a cause of this disorder?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Seasonal allergies are not a cause of delirium, but a common condition that affects the respiratory system and causes symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, or coughing. History of GERD is not a cause of delirium, but a chronic condition that affects the digestive system and causes symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, or difficulty swallowing. Benzodiazepines are a cause of delirium, especially in older adults or those with cognitive impairment. Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs that act on the central nervous system and cause sedation, relaxation, and reduced anxiety. However, they can also impair memory, attention, orientation, and judgment, and lead to confusion, agitation, hallucinations, or delusions. Completed antibiotics 10 days ago are not a cause of delirium, but a treatment for bacterial infections. Antibiotics can have side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, rash, or allergic reactions, but they do not cause delirium unless they are toxic or interact with other medications.

Question 2 of 5

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Question 3 of 5

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Question 4 of 5

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Question 5 of 5

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