ATI RN
ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values of a client who has chronic glomerulonephritis. Which of the following is an expected finding for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevated BUN (100 mg/dL) indicates severe renal impairment in glomerulonephritis.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is administering a tap water enema to a client who is constipated. During the administration of the enema, the client states he is having abdominal cramps. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to relieve the client's discomfort?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lowering the container slows the flow rate, reducing cramping from rapid distention.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about which foods she should include in her low-fiber diet. Which of the following statements indicates the client understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: White rice is low in fiber and easily digestible, making it a good choice for a low-fiber diet.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse at a health fair is assessing the weight status of four clients. Which of the following clients are classified as overweight?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A BMI of 25–29.9 is classified as overweight. A BMI of 29 falls within this range.
Question 5 of 5
A patient asks about treatment for stress urinary incontinence. Which is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Kegel exercises strengthen pelvic floor muscles, improving bladder control and reducing urine leakage.