Questions 69

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 Questions

Extract:

Preschooler with gastroenteritis and potassium level of .2 mEq/L


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a preschooler who has gastroenteritis and notes the client's potassium level is .2 mEq/L. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hyporeflexia results from hypokalemia, causing muscle weakness due to low potassium.

Extract:

Female infant requiring urine collection bag


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to collect a urine specimen from a female infant using a urine collection bag. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A snug diaper secures the bag, ensuring accurate urine collection without leakage.

Extract:

School-age child newly diagnosed with a seizure disorder


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a school-age child newly diagnosed with a seizure disorder. The nurse should teach the parents to take which of the following actions during a seizure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Clearing the area of hard objects prevents injury during a seizure, ensuring the child's safety.

Extract:

Toddler receiving prescribed medication with parent nearby


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer a prescribed medication to a toddler whose parent is nearby. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to identify the toddler?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Checking the ID band against the medical record ensures accurate patient identification.

Extract:

School-age child admitted 2 hr ago


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a school-age child who was admitted from the emergency department 2 hr ago. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include to promote adequate sleep for the child?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Following the home sleep routine reduces anxiety, promoting restful sleep.

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