ATI RN
ATI RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 Questions
Extract:
Infant with rotavirus
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant who has rotavirus. Which of the following findings indicates that the infant is moderately dehydrated?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weight loss of 7% indicates moderate dehydration, consistent with 6-10% body weight loss in infants.
Extract:
School-age child with heart failure taking furosemide
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has heart failure and is taking furosemide. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the medication is effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Decreased peripheral edema shows furosemide's diuretic effect, reducing fluid buildup in heart failure.
Extract:
School-age child undergoing cranial nerve assessment
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is performing a cranial nerve assessment on a school-age child. Which of the following findings indicates proper functioning of the child's trigeminal nerve?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Symmetrical jaw strength indicates intact trigeminal nerve motor function.
Extract:
Preschool-age child with acute acetylsalicylic acid poisoning
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a preschool-age child who has acute acetylsalicylic acid poisoning. Which of the following should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hyperpyrexia is a hallmark of salicylate toxicity, which can lead to neurological damage and requires urgent treatment.
Extract:
Toddler exposed to sun
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about the effects of sun exposure to a parent of a toddler. Which of the following responses by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A wide-brimmed hat protects against UV rays, reducing sunburn risk.