ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Parents of a newborn.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The hepatitis B vaccine is given at birth, correct per the schedule. DTaP starts at 2 months, not 2 weeks. PCV13 starts at 2 months, not 1 year. MMR is given at 12-15 months, not 6 months.
Extract:
A school-age child with full-thickness burns to 30% of the total body surface area (TBSA).
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has full-thickness burns to 30% of the total body surface area (TBSA). The nurse is initiating the client's plan of care. Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. The client is at highest risk for developing __, evidenced by the client's __.
Correct Answer: A,E
Rationale: Hypovolemia from fluid loss is a high risk in burns, evidenced by decreased urine output. Administer fluids to maintain output. Other conditions are risks but secondary.
Extract:
A preschool-age child who is a picky eater.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in a pediatric clinic is talking with the mother of a preschool-age child. The mother tells the nurse that her son is a 'picky eater.' Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adding 100% fruit juice (4-6 oz daily) boosts vitamin intake. Quality trumps quantity, appetite decreases in preschoolers, and staying at the table may create negative associations.
Extract:
Parents of a toddler regarding nutritional considerations.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Quality over quantity ensures a balanced diet for toddlers. Appetite decreases, vitamins are unnecessary unless deficient, and calorie needs are 1,000-1,400 daily.
Extract:
A child with rheumatic fever, parent providing medical history.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has rheumatic fever. When obtaining the child's medical history from the parent, the nurse should recognize the significance of which of the following data as the possible source of the child's infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A recent streptococcal sore throat (sibling) is a likely trigger for rheumatic fever, occurring 2-4 weeks prior. Chickenpox, fifth disease, and gastritis are unrelated.