ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed a low-potassium diet for hyperkalemia. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend avoiding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bananas are high in potassium, which should be avoided on a low-potassium diet to manage hyperkalemia.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is part of a task force planning to audit a facility's nursing units concerning adherence to hand-hygiene protocols. Which of the following steps should the task force take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Determining accepted hand hygiene standards establishes a benchmark for the audit, guiding subsequent data collection and comparison.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to transfer a client from the ICU to the medical floor. The client was recently weaned from mechanical ventilation following a pneumonectomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the change-of-shift report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The time of the last pain medication dose is critical for managing post-pneumonectomy pain, ensuring continuity of care.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about advance directives to a middle adult client. Which of the following client responses indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Designating a health care surrogate is a key component of advance directives, showing the client understands their ability to appoint a decision-maker.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is creating an incident report due to an accidental omission of a client's dressing change during the previous shift. Which of the following statements should the nurse document on the incident report form?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Stating the omission clearly documents the incident factually, aiding investigation without irrelevant details.