ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed a diuretic for hypertension. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diuretics can cause dehydration, so monitoring for signs like dry mouth or dizziness is essential for safety.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has a new diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Barrel-shaped chest, clubbing, and pursed-lip breathing are classic COPD findings due to chronic lung changes and compensatory breathing.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed a gluten-free diet for celiac disease. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Quinoa is naturally gluten-free, making it safe for a celiac disease diet, unlike barley, rye, or wheat.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed a low-sodium diet for heart failure. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fresh vegetables are naturally low in sodium, making them suitable for a heart failure diet, unlike processed or canned foods.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Redness and warmth at the incision site may indicate infection, a serious complication post-CABG requiring immediate reporting.