ATI RN
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ATI RN Fundamentals 2019 Questions
Extract:
Question
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1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a newly prescribed hearing aid. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Leaving the battery in the hearing aid when not in use conserves battery life and prevents damage. Annual replacement vague time increases or maximum volume settings are incorrect or harmful.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following a bilateral mastectomy. The client is often tearful and avoids looking at her dressings. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Identifying the impact on body image addresses the client’s emotional response first establishing trust and guiding further interventions. Encouraging dressing changes providing a mirror or referring to a support group are secondary steps.
Question 3 of 5
A charge nurse in a long-term care facility is preparing an educational program about delirium for newly hired nurses. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to Include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Delirium has an abrupt onset developing rapidly within hours or days. It affects perception (e.g. hallucinations) has a fluctuating course and disrupts sleep-wake cycles making the other options incorrect.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is discussing the stages of general adaptation syndrome with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should identify that which of the following manifestations occurs during the alarm reaction stage?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dilated pupils occur during the alarm reaction stage due to sympathetic nervous system activation preparing the body for fight-or-flight. Bradycardia depression and physical exhaustion are associated with later stages or other conditions.
Question 5 of 5
A home health nurse is teaching a client about home safety. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Checking medication expiration dates using grab bars and having a fire escape plan enhance safety. Taping frayed cords risks fire and 140°F water heaters increase burn risks; 120°F is safer.