ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions
Extract:
A 17-year-old female client who has severe acne
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a 17-year-old female client who has severe acne about the use of isotretinoin. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client is the priority to report immediately to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Feelings of isolation and depression are serious side effects associated with isotretinoin and should be reported immediately due to the risk of self-harm or suicidal thoughts.
Extract:
A child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor. Which of the following assessments should indicate to continue NPO status?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absent bowel sounds indicate a lack of gastrointestinal function, which supports the continuation of NPO status until bowel function returns.
Extract:
A 4-year-old child with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing
Question 3 of 5
A 4-year-old child presents with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Once lesions have crusted, the child is no longer contagious, indicating understanding of the contagious period.
Extract:
An adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions. Prior to the procedure, the nurse should anticipate that the client will receive which of the following products?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recombinant factor VIII is essential to ensure adequate clotting during and after the extraction, minimizing the risk of bleeding complications.
Extract:
A child with acute exacerbation of Crohn disease prescribed prednisone
Question 5 of 5
A child is experiencing an acute exacerbation of Crohn disease for which she is prescribed prednisone. The nurse teaches the parents and child about this medication. Which statement by the parents indicates that the teaching was successful?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement indicates a clear understanding of the need for gradual tapering of prednisone to prevent withdrawal symptoms and rebound exacerbation.