ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Final Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a prescription for home oxygen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Posting a 'No Smoking' sign in the home is crucial for safety when using oxygen. Oxygen supports combustion, and even a small spark can cause a fire or explosion.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a prescription for home oxygen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Posting a 'No Smoking' sign in the home is crucial for safety when using oxygen. Oxygen supports combustion, and even a small spark can cause a fire or explosion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client about measures to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which client statement indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wiping the perineal area from back to front after urination is incorrect. This technique can spread bacteria from the anal area to the urethra, increasing the risk of UTIs.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who is dehydrated. Which BUN level should the nurse expect the client to have upon admission? (Normal BUN 10-20)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A BUN level of 31 mg/dL is elevated and consistent with the expected findings in a dehydrated client. Dehydration can lead to increased BUN levels due to decreased renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient who is currently receiving oxytocin (Pitocin). What will the nurse anticipate as an expected outcome of this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inducing labor in full-term gestation clients is a primary use of oxytocin. It stimulates uterine contractions to facilitate labor and delivery.