ATI RN
ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing instructions for a 52-year-old client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. The client reports that he has not had the procedure before and is very anxious about feeling pain during the procedure. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informing the client about sedation reassures them about pain management during the procedure.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is educating a group of older adults in a community center on weight management using the BMI scale. Using the client's height and weight to calculate BMI, which of the following clients has a healthy BMI?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: BMI = (150 × 703) / 68² = 22.8, which is within the normal range (18.5–24.9).
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to test a patient for postvoid residual with a bladder scan. Which action will the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Postvoid residual should be measured within 15 minutes of voiding for accuracy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing instructions for a 52-year-old client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. The client reports that he has not had the procedure before and is very anxious about feeling pain during the procedure. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informing the client about sedation reassures them about pain management during the procedure.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting a patient in making dietary choices that promote healthy bowel elimination. Which menu option should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Whole wheat bread and grapes are rich in fiber, which promotes regular bowel movements and prevents constipation.