ATI RN
ATI Nur 105 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing education to a client during the first prenatal visit. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse a need for clarification?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calcium intake of 1,000 mg/day is recommended during pregnancy; 1,500 mg is excessive unless advised, unlike fluid, alcohol, or caffeine guidance.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who receives intermittent enteral feedings through an NG tube. Before administering a feeding, the nurse should measure the gastric residual for which of the following purposes?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Measuring gastric residual identifies delayed gastric emptying, guiding feeding adjustments, unlike acid removal, electrolyte checks, or tube placement confirmation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to move a client who is only partially able to assist up in bed. Which of the following methods should the nurse plan to use?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Two nurses using a friction-reducing device ensures safe, low-friction repositioning, minimizing injury risk compared to other methods.
Question 4 of 5
A charge nurse observes a nurse administer intermittent tube feedings via an NG tube to a client. Which of the following actions should prompt the charge nurse to intervene?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supine position during feeding increases aspiration risk; semi-Fowler’s position (30-45°) is safer, unlike residual checks, tap water irrigation, or gravity feeding.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who is postpartum and has been diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Beef provides heme iron, and spinach offers non-heme iron, optimizing absorption for anemia, unlike calcium-rich dairy options.