ATI N180 Pharmacology Exam | Nurselytic

Correct Answer: A,B

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Correct Answer: A,B


Rationale:
A: Hydrochlorothiazide works in the distal tubule to block the reabsorption of sodium and chloride, leading to increased urine output and decreased blood volume, which helps in managing hypertension.
B: Hydrochlorothiazide is commonly used as a first-line treatment for essential hypertension due to its effectiveness in reducing blood pressure.
C: Urinary retention is not a complication of hydrochlorothiazide; instead, it can cause increased urination (polyuria).
D: Opioid toxicity is not a known complication of hydrochlorothiazide.
E, F, G: No information is provided about these options, so they are not applicable.

Summary:
Option A is correct because it explains the mechanism of action of hydrochlorothiazide. Option B is correct as it highlights the medication's role in treating essential hypertension. Options C and D are incorrect as they do not align with the known effects and side effects of hydrochlor

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