ATI RN
ATI Custom SP23 N23 N240 Exam 3 Ch 11 24 32 43 44 Questions
Extract:
An infant requiring chest compressions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to begin chest compressions on an infant. The nurse should perform compressions using which of the following techniques?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Compressions at 1/3 chest depth (about 4 cm) ensure circulation without injury in infants. Above nipple line, one hand, or 5 cm depth are incorrect for infant CPR.
Extract:
A 6-month-old infant who has dehydration
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is admitting a 6-month-old infant who has dehydration. Which of the following amounts of urinary output should indicate to the nurse that the treatment has corrected the fluid imbalance?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: 2 mL/kg/hr indicates restored fluid balance in infants. Lower output suggests ongoing dehydration, while higher outputs may indicate overhydration or other issues.
Extract:
A school-age child with white flakes that don't brush off the hair and a rash on the back of the child's neck
Question 3 of 5
A school nurse is assessing a school-age child and notices white flakes that don't brush off the hair and a rash on the back of the child's neck. The nurse should suspect which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pediculosis capitis (head lice) presents with nits (white flakes) stuck to hair and neck rash from itching. Folliculitis lacks flakes, tinea capitis causes scaly patches, and impetigo shows sores, not hair flakes.
Extract:
A client who ingested a large amount of acetylsalicylic acid
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who ingested a large amount of acetylsalicylic acid. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Activated charcoal absorbs aspirin, reducing toxicity. N-acetylcysteine is for acetaminophen, deferoxamine for iron, and ipecac is no longer recommended.
Extract:
A school-age child at a well-child visit
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about lice to the parents of a school-age child at a well-child visit. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding shared hats prevents lice transmission via direct contact. Lice crawl, don't jump, survive 1-2 days off the host, and daily hair washing doesn't prevent infestation.