ATI RN
ATI Custom SP23 N23 N240 Exam 3 Ch 11 24 32 43 44 Questions
Extract:
A 6-month-old infant who has dehydration
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is admitting a 6-month-old infant who has dehydration. Which of the following amounts of urinary output should indicate to the nurse that the treatment has corrected the fluid imbalance?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: 2 mL/kg/hr indicates restored fluid balance in infants. Lower output suggests ongoing dehydration, while higher outputs may indicate overhydration or other issues.
Extract:
A child who is postoperative following ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is postoperative following ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Positioning on the unoperated side prevents pressure on the shunt, aiding drainage and reducing complications. Other positions risk increasing intracranial pressure.
Extract:
A school-age child at a well-child visit
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about lice to the parents of a school-age child at a well-child visit. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding shared hats prevents lice transmission via direct contact. Lice crawl, don't jump, survive 1-2 days off the host, and daily hair washing doesn't prevent infestation.
Extract:
A child who has nephrotic syndrome
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Facial edema is a hallmark of nephrotic syndrome due to protein loss causing fluid retention. Smokey urine, hypertension, and polyuria are not primary symptoms.
Extract:
An 11-month-old infant
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing an 11-month-old infant. Which of the following manifestations is associated with a CNS infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A bulging fontanel signals increased intracranial pressure from CNS infections like meningitis. Oliguria, jaundice, and negative Brudzinski aren't typical signs.