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ATI Fundamentals Exam East Wick College Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer potassium chloride to a client who has a potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia, requiring provider notification before administration.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to perform a urinary catheterization to obtain a urine specimen for a client. The client tells the nurse that she is concerned about her privacy during the procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to alleviate the client's concern?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Closing the door and covering the client directly addresses privacy concerns.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is preparing to dispose of a needle after administering an intramuscular injection to a client who has hepatitis C. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Disposing of the needle uncapped in a sharps container prevents needle-stick injuries.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer vitamin K IM to a newborn. Into which of the following muscles should the nurse inject the medication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The vastus lateralis is the preferred site for IM injections in newborns due to its development.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypokalemia (2.5 mEq/L) is critical, risking cardiac and muscular complications.

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