Questions 49

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pharmacology Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer erythromycin 2 g PO daily in equally divided doses every 6 hr. How many mg should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: 2 g = 2000 mg; 2000 mg ÷ 4 doses = 500 mg/dose.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who refuses to take their prescribed medications. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Asking why explores the client's concerns, fostering understanding and addressing barriers to adherence.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse in an outpatient clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oxycodone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Oxycodone causes constipation; a stool softener prevents this common side effect.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis about management of medication for the disease. Which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to make?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Combination therapy with multiple drugs prevents resistance in tuberculosis treatment.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depression and a new prescription for citalopram. Which of the following adverse effects is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Confusion may signal serotonin syndrome, a life-threatening reaction to citalopram, requiring immediate reporting.

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