ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions
Extract:
An adolescent who is lactose intolerant
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Non-dairy calcium sources like broccoli or fortified products meet nutritional needs without triggering lactose intolerance symptoms.
Extract:
An infant with patent ductus arteriosus
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant who has Patent ductus arteriosus. The nurse should identify that the defect is a switch of the following locations of the heart.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Patent ductus arteriosus involves an open connection between the aorta and pulmonary artery, failing to close post-birth.
Extract:
A preschooler post-Wilms' tumor removal
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning to admit a preschooler from the PACU following removal of a Wilms' tumor. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as an appropriate roommate for the preschooler?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A child with a fractured femur is non-contagious, ensuring safety for the immunocompromised preschooler post-surgery.
Extract:
An adolescent with an arm cast
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is educating an adolescent following the application of an arm cast. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elevating the arm on pillows reduces swelling and promotes healing, demonstrating proper cast care understanding.
Extract:
An infant with respiratory syncytial virus
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting an infant who has respiratory syncytial virus. For which of the following findings should the nurse intervene?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tachypnea indicates respiratory distress in RSV, requiring immediate intervention to support breathing.