ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2019 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is performing postural drainage with percussion and vibration for a client who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Covering the percussion area with a towel reduces discomfort and bruising. Percussion should be over the chest (
A) drainage should be before meals (
C) and exhalation should be slow during vibration (
D).
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing a sterile field to assist with suturing a client's laceration. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Holding the bottle with the label in the palm prevents solution from obscuring it. Gloves are applied after opening (
A) lids go face up (
B) and pouring height is 2.5-5 cm (
D).
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about the Braden scale. Which of the following responses by a newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Braden scale measures six elements (sensory perception moisture activity mobility nutrition friction/shear). Elements range 1-4 (
A) age isn’t included (
C) and higher scores indicate lower risk (
D).
Question 4 of 5
A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about Kegel exercises to prevent urinary incontinence. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Contracting pelvic muscles strengthens the pelvic floor improving bladder control. Holding breath (
A) worsens incontinence 2 weeks (
C) is unrealistic and tightening buttocks (
D) interferes with pelvic isolation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is scheduled for an allogeneic stem cell transplant. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Visitors wearing gowns protects the immunocompromised client from infections. Negative-airflow (
A) is for airborne infections semi-private rooms (
B) increase infection risk and masks (
D) are insufficient outside the room.