ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Final Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who has a chest tube in place connected to wall suction due to a right-sided pneumothorax. The client complains of chest burning. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Repositioning can alleviate chest burning by adjusting the tube's position, a safe initial action.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a history of asthma. The nurse reviews the provider's orders and recognizes that clarification is needed for which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Carvedilol, a beta-blocker, can exacerbate asthma symptoms and requires clarification in patients with asthma.
Question 3 of 5
A client with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is exhibiting rapid, deep respirations. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering IV fluids is the priority in DKA to correct dehydration and improve perfusion, addressing Kussmaul respirations.
Question 4 of 5
A patient who has benign prostatic hyperplasia is experiencing which of the following symptoms?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frequent urination is a common symptom of BPH due to prostate pressure on the urethra.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a bronchoscopy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ensuring NPO status prevents aspiration during bronchoscopy, a critical safety measure.