ATI RN
ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is educating a client about the wellness-illness continuum. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the concept?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The wellness-illness continuum accounts for multiple aspects of health, emphasizing that well-being is influenced by physical health, mental state, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who is experiencing sensory overload due to the hospital environment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Earplugs help block out excessive noise, reducing auditory overstimulation and promoting a more comfortable healing environment for the client.
Question 3 of 5
A community health nurse is conducting a home visit to assess an adult client with a chronic illness. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to effectively evaluate the client's management of their chronic condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evaluating ADLs is a priority because it provides a comprehensive view of how the chronic illness affects the client's independence and quality of life. If the client struggles with ADLs, interventions may be needed to enhance their self-care, safety, and overall well-being.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is conducting a pain assessment for a client who reports discomfort. Which of the following actions is the most appropriate for the nurse to take to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the client's pain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A comprehensive pain assessment involves gathering subjective information directly from the patient. Using a pain scale and asking about the pain's location, duration, and intensity ensures a clear understanding, which helps guide appropriate pain management interventions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who received an opioid narcotic for incisional pain. Which of the following findings is the priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry is the priority to detect early signs of respiratory depression, a serious complication of opioid use, and intervene promptly.