ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
a nurse is discussing short and long term goals with a client who has alcohol use disorder and is being admitted to a treatment facility. which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to include in the discussion?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because remaining physically active can help alleviate drowsiness and chills during alcohol withdrawal. Physical activity can improve mood, reduce stress, and distract from cravings.
Choice A is incorrect as disulfiram is not used for withdrawal symptoms but to deter alcohol consumption.
Choice C is incorrect as Al-Anon is for family members of those with alcohol use disorder.
Choice D is incorrect as it focuses on defense mechanisms, not physical symptoms.
Question 2 of 5
a community health nurse is planning an educational program for a group of women who are postmenopausal. which of the following outcomes is appropriate for this program?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: clients will start hormone replacement therapy. Postmenopausal women often experience hormonal changes that can lead to various health issues. Hormone replacement therapy can help alleviate symptoms such as hot flashes and osteoporosis. It is important for the nurse to educate the women about this option, its benefits, risks, and alternatives.
Choice A is incorrect because while bone density screening is important for postmenopausal women, it is not the primary outcome of the educational program.
Choice B is incorrect as mammograms are for breast cancer screening, not directly related to postmenopausal health issues.
Choice D is incorrect as decreasing caloric intake is not a specific outcome for postmenopausal women.
Choice E is irrelevant to the question.
Question 3 of 5
a community health nurse is planning a program for adolescents about preventing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: establish methods to evaluate program outcomes. This is the first step because it allows the nurse to plan effectively by setting specific goals and objectives for the program. Evaluation methods help in determining the program's effectiveness in preventing STIs among adolescents. Collecting data (
B) and obtaining visual aids (
D) are important but come after setting program goals. Providing computer-based education (E) is a method of delivery, not a first step in program planning.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is working to reduce individual and family violence in the local community. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates a primary prevention strategy to achieve this goal?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Teaching parenting techniques to new parents. This choice aligns with primary prevention strategies, as it aims to educate and equip parents with skills to prevent violence before it occurs. By teaching positive parenting techniques, the nurse is addressing the root cause and promoting healthy family dynamics, ultimately reducing the risk of violence.
A: Conducting counseling for at-risk parents - This choice falls under secondary prevention, as it targets individuals already at risk and aims to intervene and prevent further escalation of violence.
B: Assessing a family for marital discord - While important, this choice focuses on identifying existing issues rather than preventing violence proactively.
D: Providing treatment for a young adult with a substance use disorder - This choice involves tertiary prevention, as it focuses on treating individuals who already have substance use issues rather than preventing violence at an earlier stage.
Question 5 of 5
a home health nurse is planning theinitial home visit for a client who has dementia and
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The nurse should first assess the living environment and the dynamics within the household to understand the client's support system and potential stressors. This will help in tailoring the care plan effectively. Encouraging the family to join a support group (
B) or providing information about respite care (
C) can be beneficial but should come after understanding the client's immediate environment. Educating the family about the progression of dementia (
D) is important but should not be the first step. Engaging in informal conversation (E) is also essential but should follow the initial assessment.