ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. The nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Motor vehicle safety. Adolescents are most at risk of death due to motor vehicle accidents. This is because they are more likely to engage in risky driving behaviors such as speeding and not wearing seat belts. Furthermore, lack of driving experience and peer pressure contribute to the high rate of accidents. Sports injuries (
B) are a concern, but they are not the leading cause of death. Substance abuse (
C) and gun safety (
D) are important topics, but they are not the primary cause of death for adolescents.
Question 2 of 5
a nurse is planning a program about healthy eating at an elementary school where most students select French fries and pizza at lunch every day. which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: help students recognize the value of making healthy food choices. This should be the first action because it addresses the root issue of lack of awareness about healthy eating. By helping students understand the importance of nutritious food, they are more likely to make better choices. Providing positive feedback (
A) comes after students are aware of the value of healthy eating. Providing resources (
C) and determining motivation (
D) are important but secondary steps once the foundation of understanding is in place. Investigating health and environmental issues (
D) and initiating support groups (E) are not relevant to the given scenario.
Question 3 of 5
a community health nurse observes the accumulation of garbage at a neighborhood playground. which of the following actions should the nurse take first to promote a clean and safe environment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because engaging neighborhood families to monitor the playground for further trash buildup addresses the immediate issue and involves community members in maintaining the cleanliness of the playground. This action empowers residents to take ownership of their environment and fosters a sense of responsibility towards keeping the area clean and safe. Meeting with community members (
A) may be helpful in the long term but does not address the urgent need for immediate action. Partnering with city officials (
B) and working with local businesses (
C) to improve conditions are important but might involve bureaucratic delays.
Therefore, engaging neighborhood families (
D) is the most effective and timely approach to address the current garbage accumulation issue.
Question 4 of 5
a nurse working in an infectious disease clinic is caring for a client has a new diagnosis of Lyme disease. which of the following agencies is responsible for voluntarily reporting cases of this disease to the centers for disease control and prevention
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: office of the surgeon general. The surgeon general is responsible for overseeing public health initiatives and coordinating efforts to monitor and control the spread of infectious diseases. Voluntary reporting of diseases like Lyme disease to the CDC falls under the jurisdiction of the surgeon general's office. The state health department (choice
B) focuses on state-level public health issues, not national reporting. The hospital infection control department (choice
C) primarily deals with infection control within the hospital setting. The local red cross chapter (choice
D) is focused on disaster relief and humanitarian aid, not disease reporting.
Question 5 of 5
several nurses are developing a parish nurse group to help address the primary and secondary health care needs of the congregation. which of the following services should the nurses plan to provide to the congregation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: facilitate discharge from the facility to the home. This service aligns with the role of parish nurses in promoting holistic health by ensuring a smooth transition for members returning home from a healthcare facility. It helps in continuity of care and supports the overall well-being of the congregation. Other choices are incorrect because A focuses solely on immunization, B on wound care, and C on end-of-life care, which are important but not the primary focus of a parish nurse group.