ATI RN
ATI Nsg 234 Med Surg Exam Neurologyendocrine And Sensory Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is discussing discharge instructions to a client with a lumbar herniated disk and is prescribed a conservative treatment. The nurse provides instructions based on this treatment plan and suggests which of the following.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Reducing body weight, avoiding painful positions, attending physical and chiropractic therapy, and taking NSAIDs are all components of conservative treatment for a lumbar herniated disk to relieve pressure, manage pain, and promote recovery.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client diagnosed with hypothyroidism with meal planning. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend that the client add to the diet?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Baked fish is rich in iodine, which supports thyroid function and can be beneficial for clients with hypothyroidism. Iodine is necessary for thyroid hormone production.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing Cushing's Triad following a depressed skull fracture. In addition to administering appropriate medications, which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse prioritize for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Monitoring ICP is crucial in this situation, as Cushing's Triad indicates a potential increase in ICP, and timely interventions can prevent further complications.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lethargy is a classic symptom of hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolism, leading to fatigue and reduced energy levels, making it the expected finding.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with hyperthyroidism. The nurse recognizes that beta blockers may be used for which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Beta blockers are commonly used to manage symptoms of tachycardia and palpitations associated with hyperthyroidism, as they help to decrease heart rate and reduce anxiety.