Questions 49

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ATI Nurs 105 Fundamentals Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is developing a program about strategies to prevent foodborne illnesses for a community group. The nurse should plan to include which of the following recommendations?

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E

Rationale: Cold storage, vegetable washing, reheating leftovers, and avoiding unpasteurized dairy prevent illness; 120°F is too low.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and a prescription for metoclopramide intermittent IV bolus every 4 hr as needed. The client asks the nurse how metoclopramide will relieve her nausea. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Metoclopramide promotes gastric emptying, unlike slowing peristalsis, relaxing muscles, or reducing acid.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who reports insomnia about promoting rest and sleep. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Avoiding alcohol promotes sleep, unlike cocoa (caffeine), afternoon relaxation, or late exercise.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is instructing a group of clients about nutrition. The nurse should include that which of the following is a trigger for the formation of vitamin D in the body?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sunlight triggers vitamin D synthesis in skin, unlike exercise, vitamin A, or calcium.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing an adolescent client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following client statements is a sign of cognitive distortion?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All-or-nothing thinking reflects cognitive distortion, unlike fitness desires, rituals, or weight fears.

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