ATI RN
ATI Nurs 105 Fundamentals Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has a burn injury and adheres to a vegan diet. The nurse should recommend which of the following foods as the best source of protein to promote wound healing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lentils provide high protein for wound healing, unlike rice, juice, or avocado.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is taking a health history of a client who reports occasionally taking several over-the-counter medications, including an H₂ receptor antagonist (H₂RA). Which of the following outcomes indicates the H₂RA is therapeutic?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: H₂RAs reduce gastric acid, alleviating heartburn from acid reflux, not diarrhea, constipation, or flatus.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The pharmacy is delayed in supplying the client's next container of TPN. Which of the following fluids should the nurse infuse until the next container arrives?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dextrose 10% prevents hypoglycemia, unlike D5W, Ringer’s, or saline.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is an appropriate recommendation for client education regarding narcolepsy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Exercise improves alertness, unlike sleepiness-inducing activities, avoiding naps, or heavy meals.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medication list for a client who has a new diagnosis of a small bowel obstruction. The nurse should withhold which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Senna (laxative) risks worsening obstruction, unlike zolpidem, omeprazole, or ibuprofen.