ATI RN
ATI Nur 105 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is developing a program about strategies to prevent foodborne illnesses for a community group. The nurse should plan to include which of the following recommendations?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: These actions reduce bacterial contamination and growth, unlike keeping cooked foods at 120°F, which is below the safe hot-holding temperature (140°F).
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is instructing a group of clients about nutrition. The nurse should include that which of the following is a trigger for the formation of vitamin D in the body?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sunlight (UVB rays) triggers vitamin D synthesis in the skin, unlike vitamin A, exercise, or calcium.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is taking a health history of a client who reports occasionally taking several over-the-counter medications, including an H2 receptor antagonist (HRA). Which of the following outcomes indicates the H2RA is therapeutic?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: H2RAs reduce stomach acid, relieving heartburn, not directly affecting diarrhea, constipation, or flatus.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing an adolescent female client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Constipation is common in anorexia nervosa due to low food/fluid intake, unlike metrorrhagia, hyperkalemia, or tachycardia (bradycardia is more likely).
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has acute pancreatitis and has a prescription for fat-soluble vitamin supplements. The nurse should instruct the client to take a supplement for which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vitamin A, a fat-soluble vitamin, is needed in pancreatitis due to impaired fat absorption, unlike water-soluble vitamins C, B1, or B12.