ATI RN
ATI Nur235 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Infant in post-anesthesia care unit following cleft lip and palate repair.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant in the post-anesthesia care unit following cleft lip and palate repair. What is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elbow restraints prevent the infant from touching the surgical site, protecting the repair.
Extract:
Pediatric client with hemophilia.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse analyzes the laboratory results of a pediatric client with hemophilia. The nurse understands which result will most likely be abnormal in this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prolonged partial thromboplastin time is typical in hemophilia due to deficient clotting factors.
Extract:
Toddler with iron-deficiency anemia taking iron supplements.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a toddler who has iron-deficiency anemia and is taking iron supplements. Which statement by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Routine blood count monitoring is essential to evaluate the effectiveness of iron supplementation and adjust dosages.
Extract:
Newborn admitted to rule out congenital hypothyroidism.
Question 4 of 5
A newborn is admitted to the pediatric unit to rule out congenital hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect if this diagnosis is confirmed?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bradycardia, constipation, and hypotonia are symptoms of congenital hypothyroidism due to reduced metabolism from low thyroid hormone levels.
Extract:
3-year-old diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy.
Question 5 of 5
A 3-year-old is diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy. What information should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Activities should match developmental age to accommodate delays in spastic cerebral palsy.