Questions 69

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ATI RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 Questions

Extract:

Adolescent 1 hr postoperative following an appendectomy


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who is 1 hr postoperative following an appendectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Muscle rigidity may indicate peritonitis, a serious postoperative complication requiring immediate reporting.

Extract:

Child with scabies


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching about home care to the parent of a child who has scabies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Treating close contacts prevents scabies reinfestation, as it's highly contagious.

Extract:

Preschooler with gastroenteritis and potassium level of .2 mEq/L


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a preschooler who has gastroenteritis and notes the client's potassium level is .2 mEq/L. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hyporeflexia results from hypokalemia, causing muscle weakness due to low potassium.

Extract:

School-age child preparing for an invasive procedure


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing a school-age child for an invasive procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Deep-breathing exercises help reduce anxiety, preparing the child for the procedure.

Extract:

School-age child with heart failure taking furosemide


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has heart failure and is taking furosemide. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Decreased peripheral edema shows furosemide's diuretic effect, reducing fluid buildup in heart failure.

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