Questions 69

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 Questions

Extract:

Preschool-age child with acute acetylsalicylic acid poisoning


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a preschool-age child who has acute acetylsalicylic acid poisoning. Which of the following should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hyperpyrexia is a hallmark of salicylate toxicity, which can lead to neurological damage and requires urgent treatment.

Extract:

Adolescent with NG tube for enteral feeding


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding to an adolescent who has an NG tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Checking gastric pH confirms NG tube placement, preventing feeding errors.

Extract:

Toddler receiving prescribed medication with parent nearby


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer a prescribed medication to a toddler whose parent is nearby. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to identify the toddler?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Checking the ID band against the medical record ensures accurate patient identification.

Extract:

3-month-old infant with a cleft of the soft palate


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 3-month-old infant who has a cleft of the soft palate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A 10° head elevation prevents nasal regurgitation and choking during feedings.

Extract:

Female infant requiring urine collection bag


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to collect a urine specimen from a female infant using a urine collection bag. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Positioning over both urethra and anus ensures collection of urine in female infants.

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