ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam NUrs 150 exam 3 Swaml Questions
Extract:
A toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wrist restraints prevent the toddler from touching the surgical site. Straws risk suture damage, soft diets are premature, and opioids are not first-line for pain.
Extract:
An adult who is experiencing an acute asthma attack
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an adult who is experiencing an acute asthma attack. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albuterol provides rapid bronchodilation for acute asthma attacks. Montelukast, budesonide, and prednisone are for long-term control or delayed effects.
Extract:
A 2-month-old infant who is hungry more than usual but is projectile vomiting immediately after eating
Question 3 of 5
A parent calls a clinic and reports to a nurse that his 2-month-old infant is hungry more than usual but is projectile vomiting immediately after eating. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Projectile vomiting suggests pyloric stenosis, requiring immediate evaluation. Rehydration solutions may worsen dehydration, burping doesn’t address obstruction, and formula changes are irrelevant.
Extract:
A toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wrist restraints prevent the toddler from touching the surgical site. Straws risk suture damage, soft diets are premature, and opioids are not first-line for pain.
Extract:
A child who has cystic fibrosis and has a prescription for pancreatic enzymes
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching the mother of a child who has cystic fibrosis and has a prescription for pancreatic enzymes three times per day. Which of the following statements by the mother indicates that she understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pancreatic enzymes aid digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in cystic fibrosis. They should be taken before or with meals, not after or hours before, and are not for metabolism.