ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Exam Midterm RN 36 1125 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis with peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour. The nurse should place the client on which of the following diets?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A low-sodium, fluid-restricted diet is appropriate to manage edema and prevent fluid overload in acute glomerulonephritis.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is giving a presentation about preventing deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following should the nurse include as risk factors for this disorder?
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Immobility, oral contraceptive use, and hypertension (via associated conditions) increase DVT risk.
Question 3 of 5
In an effort to decrease the rate of urinary tract infections, which of the following should the nurse manager teach the nursing staff?
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: Removing catheters, proper perineal care, completing antibiotics, and adequate fluid intake reduce UTI risk.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has peripheral venous disease about the management of symptoms. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inspecting the legs daily for changes is a key part of self-management for peripheral venous disease, aiding in early detection of complications.
Question 5 of 5
Which interventions would the nurse expect in the treatment plan for a patient who is admitted to the hospital with ascites?
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Monitoring fluid and electrolytes, anticipating paracentesis, and administering albumin manage ascites effectively.