Questions 43

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Custom Pediatric exam 1 Questions

Extract:

A hospitalized 2-year-old child who has a tantrum when a parent leaves


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a hospitalized 2-year-old child who has a tantrum when a parent leaves. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Giving the child a stuffed animal provides comfort and security, addressing the emotional distress of a 2-year-old during a parent's absence, which is age-appropriate and effective.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a hospitalized 2-year-old child who has a tantrum when a parent leaves. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Giving the child a stuffed animal provides comfort and security, addressing the emotional distress of a 2-year-old during a parent's absence, which is age-appropriate and effective.

Extract:

An infant who has spina bifida


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for an infant who has spina bifida. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Diapering over a low spina bifida defect minimizes exposure to urine and feces, reducing infection risk, which is critical for maintaining the defect's integrity.

Extract:

A child who is postoperative following the insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is postoperative following the insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. The nurse should place the child in which of the following positions?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The supine position promotes proper cerebrospinal fluid drainage through the shunt without pressure on the surgical site, facilitating monitoring and reducing complications post-ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion.

Extract:

A 3-month-old infant receiving oral elixir


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer an oral elixir to a 3-month-old infant using an oral medication syringe. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Positioning the syringe to the side of the infant's tongue facilitates swallowing, reducing choking or aspiration risk, ensuring safe medication administration.

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