ATI RN
ATI Custom Pediatric exam 1 Questions
Extract:
A school-age child who has cystic fibrosis
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a school-age child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: A pigeon-shaped chest might become evident as the disease progresses. In cystic fibrosis, the chest may appear pigeon-shaped due to the abnormal growth of the ribs and sternum. This is caused by chronic respiratory issues and increased work of breathing. It is important for the nurse to educate the parents about this potential physical manifestation of the disease so they can monitor their child's condition closely.
Incorrect choices:
A: Your child's diet should be high in carbohydrates & proteins with no restriction of fats - This is incorrect as children with cystic fibrosis often require a high-calorie, high-fat diet to meet their increased energy needs.
B: Limit your child's intake of sodium to avoid complications - While monitoring sodium intake can be important for some conditions, it is not a primary concern in cystic fibrosis.
D: Administer a bronchodilator to the child after chest percussion therapy - While bronchodilators may be used in cystic fib
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Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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