ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Respiratory Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to undergo thoracentesis. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client for the procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sitting and leaning forward maximizes lung expansion and provides access to the pleural space.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is providing instruction about ipratropium (Atrovent) to a patient with COPD. Which is a common adverse effect that tends to resolve with therapy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dry mouth, caused by ipratropium's anticholinergic properties, is common and often resolves with continued use.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a tracheostomy, and has copious and tenacious secretions. Which of the following is an acceptable method for the nurse to use to thin this client's secretions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Humidified oxygen adds moisture to the airways, thinning secretions and making them easier to clear.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and is about to start taking pyrazinamide. The nurse should identify that the client needs which of the following tests while taking this medication therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pyrazinamide is hepatotoxic, requiring regular liver function tests to monitor for toxicity.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has asthma and signs of central cyanosis. Which of the following is a reliable indicator of cyanosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The oral mucosa is a reliable site for assessing central cyanosis, indicating systemic hypoxia.