ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is preoperative for cataract removal. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cataract surgery replaces the cloudy lens, improving vision, unlike bruising, dark spots, or general anesthesia.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a spinal fusion. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using a firm mattress supports the spine post-fusion, promoting proper alignment and healing.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed a beta-blocker for hypertension. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client to report?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bradycardia is a serious adverse effect of beta-blockers, requiring reporting to adjust treatment and prevent complications.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving chemotherapy. The client reports nausea and vomiting. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ondansetron, prochlorperazine, and metoclopramide are all antiemetics effective for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, so all are appropriate.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the latent phase of labor and reports severe back pain. The vaginal examination reveals that the cervix is dilated 2 cm, 25% effaced, and -2 station. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Counterpressure relieves back pain in early labor, a non-invasive comfort measure for this stage.