ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse administers an incorrect dose of medication to a client. The nurse recognizes the error immediately and completes an incident report. Which of the following facts related to the incident should the nurse document in the client's medical record?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The time the medication was given is a critical fact to document in the medical record to ensure accurate clinical tracking, while other details belong in the incident report.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) via mechanical ventilation. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of PEEP?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: PEEP increases intrathoracic pressure, which can lead to tension pneumothorax by causing air accumulation in the pleural space, a life-threatening condition requiring close monitoring.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving chemotherapy and reports mouth sores. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rinsing with saline soothes mouth sores and prevents infection, a common chemotherapy side effect.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diazepam, a benzodiazepine, is used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms like seizures and agitation, ensuring client safety.
Question 5 of 5
A community health nurse is providing education to a group of older adults about immunizations. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Herpes zoster (shingles) vaccination is recommended for adults 50+ to prevent painful rashes, relevant for older adults.