ATI RN
ATI Capstone Exam 2 Final Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A neutral attitude builds trust by being non-threatening. Waiting for initiation, disclosing personal information, or frequent approaches may increase suspicion or overwhelm the client.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer enoxaparin to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Not expelling the air bubble in the prefilled syringe ensures the full dose of enoxaparin is administered and prevents leakage. Aspirating is not needed for subcutaneous injections, a 90-degree angle is preferred, and while 1 inch from the umbilicus is correct, the air bubble is the key consideration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The hepatitis B vaccine is given within 24 hours of birth, the only vaccine before discharge. DTaP starts at 2 months, MMR at 12-15 months, and PCV13 at 2, 4, 6, and 12-15 months.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who is resistant to taking medication. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to elicit the child’s cooperation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Offering a choice (juice or water) gives the child control, reducing resistance. Calling it candy, threatening a shot, or hiding it risks mistrust or dosing issues.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a preschooler. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse a need for speech therapy?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Mispronunciation, three-word sentences, stuttering, and nasally tone suggest articulation, language delay, fluency, and resonance issues, respectively. Self-talk during reading is normal.