Questions 57

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ATI Nur209 Pediatrics Final Assessment 2025 Questions

Extract:

A client who is 2 days postpartum, breastfeeding, with nipple soreness


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding and reports nipple soreness. Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Applying breast milk, starting with the less sore nipple, and changing positions reduce discomfort. Ice packs and tight bras may worsen soreness or cause complications.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding and reports nipple soreness. Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Applying breast milk, starting with the less sore nipple, and changing positions reduce discomfort. Ice packs and tight bras may worsen soreness or cause complications.

Extract:

A 13-year-old with muscular dystrophy receiving corticosteroids


Question 3 of 5

When caring for a 13-year-old with muscular dystrophy receiving corticosteroids to slow disease progression, which of the following medication side effects would you assess for? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: Corticosteroids can cause mood swings, anxiety, irritability, increased appetite leading to weight gain, and reduced bone density increasing fracture risk. Chronic fatigue is more related to the disease itself, and weight loss is unlikely as corticosteroids typically cause weight gain.

Extract:

A client who is 36 weeks' gestation


Question 4 of 5

The nurse identifies the following assessment findings in a client who is 36 weeks' gestation. Which should be immediately reported to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypertension (>140/90 mmHg) at 36 weeks may indicate preeclampsia, requiring immediate reporting. Other findings are normal or non-urgent in pregnancy.

Extract:

A 2-month-old infant in the emergency room


Question 5 of 5

A 2-month-old infant is brought to the emergency room. Which factor should lead the RN to suspect that the child may have experienced abusive head trauma?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Retinal hemorrhages are a hallmark sign of shaken baby syndrome, strongly indicating abusive head trauma.

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