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ATI Nursing 1202 Med Surg Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a thyroidectomy and reports severe muscle spasms of the lower extremities. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Verifying the most recent calcium level is essential, as spasms may indicate hypocalcemia due to potential parathyroid damage.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted for elective surgery and has a history of Addison's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hyperpigmentation is a classic sign of Addison's disease due to increased ACTH levels.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Manifestations of hepatitis A include flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, nausea, and fever.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of liver disease. Which of the following lab values should the nurse expect the health care provider to order to support the diagnosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Albumin levels help assess liver function and are crucial in evaluating liver disease.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is teaching a group of clients about osteoarthritis. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Maintaining a recommended body weight helps reduce stress on joints and manage symptoms.

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