ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has urinary leakage due to nerve damage following a spinal cord injury. The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following types of urinary incontinence?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reflex incontinence occurs with involuntary bladder contractions due to nerve damage, common in spinal cord injuries.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a client's medical record. Select the 3 findings that place the client at risk for hearing impairment.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Construction work (occupation), furosemide, and naproxen are associated with hearing impairment due to noise exposure and ototoxicity, respectively.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about a nonrebreather oxygen mask. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A snug fit ensures effective delivery of high-concentration oxygen with a nonrebreather mask.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is conducting an assessment of a client that has been admitted to a medical unit in the hospital for treatment of pneumonia. Which action will the nurse take when conducting the respiratory assessment of this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Document 'impaired oxygenation' on the nursing care plan: While this may be appropriate based on assessment findings, it's premature to document without conducting a thorough assessment first. Auscultate the chest for breath sounds: This is a critical component of assessing respiratory function, especially in a client with pneumonia, to identify abnormal breath sounds such as crackles or diminished breath sounds. Collaborate with the client to form goals: Goal setting typically comes after assessment data is collected and analyzed. Apply supplemental oxygen by face mask as needed: This action should be based on assessment findings indicating the need for oxygen therapy, not assumed without assessment.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who is preoperative for a neobladder urinary diversion. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A neobladder creates an internal pouch for urine storage, potentially allowing urination through the urethra.