ATI Med Surg Pharm Comprehensive Exam 1

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has the following arterial blood gas results: HCO, 18 mEq, PaCO2 28 mm Hg and pH 7.30. The nurse recognizes the client is experiencing which of the following acid base imbalances?

A. Metabolic alkalosis B. Metabolic acidosis C. Respiratory acidosis D. Respiratory alkalosis

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Metabolic acidosis is indicated by a low HCO3 (18 mEq/L) and a low pH (7.30). The low PaCO2 is a compensatory response.

Question 2 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 3 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 4 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 5 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Similar Questions

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is taking aspirin 650 mg every 4 hours. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive the first dose of cefoxitin via intermittent IV bolus. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication for the client to receive cefoxitin and report to the provider?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

The client with acute pancreatitis asks why she is taking omeprazole. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is caring for a client who has the following arterial blood gas results: HCO, 18 mEq, PaCO2 28 mm Hg and pH 7.30. The nurse recognizes the client is experiencing which of the following acid base imbalances?

ATI Med Surg Pharm Comprehensive Exam 1 | Nurselytic

Nurselytic

ATI RN

ATI RN