ATI RN
ATI RN Pharmacology 2019 Exam 6 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus and is taking pioglitazone. The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Fluid retention. Pioglitazone, a thiazolidinedione medication, can cause fluid retention as a side effect. This medication works by increasing insulin sensitivity, leading to increased glucose uptake and decreased glucose production in the liver. However, one of the adverse effects is fluid retention, which can manifest as weight gain and edema. Monitoring for signs of fluid overload such as weight gain, peripheral edema, and shortness of breath is crucial. Insomnia (choice
A), orthostatic hypotension (choice
B), and tinnitus (choice
C) are not typically associated with pioglitazone use.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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