ATI RN
ATI Nursing 4650 Comprehensive Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and has been taking lithium for 1 year. Before administering the medication, the nurse should check to see that which of the following tests have been completed?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thyroid hormone assay is essential for clients taking lithium, as it can lead to hypothyroidism or exacerbate preexisting thyroid conditions. Regular monitoring ensures thyroid function remains within therapeutic range.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a surgeon on a medical-surgical unit. A nurse from another unit asks the nurse about the surgeon's medical diagnosis. The nurse responds that he is unable to provide the information requested. The nurse is displaying which of the following ethical principles?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Non-maleficence is the ethical principle that involves the obligation to avoid causing harm to others. By not disclosing the surgeon's medical diagnosis, the nurse is protecting the surgeon's privacy and confidentiality, thereby preventing potential harm that could arise from sharing sensitive health information without consent.
Question 3 of 5
A child is admitted with a suspected diagnosis of Wilms tumor. The nurse should place a sign with which of the following warnings over the child's bed?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Palpating the abdomen in a child with Wilms tumor risks rupturing the tumor capsule, potentially causing dissemination of cancer cells. This is the primary warning needed.
Question 4 of 5
A school nurse identifies that a child has pediculosis capitis and educates the child's parents about the condition. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Washing clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water kills lice and eggs, preventing reinfestation. While being lice-free before school return and treating family members are important, they are less comprehensive. Throwing out toys is unnecessary if they can be sealed or cleaned.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is preoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rocking or gentle movement can provide comfort to infants postoperatively and may help soothe them. It also promotes bonding between the infant and parents, which is important for emotional support during the recovery period.