ATI RN
ATI Nursing 1202 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a suspected diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. The provider prescribes a Tensilon test. Which of the following findings indicates a positive test?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Muscle contractions becoming progressively stronger after administration of Tensilon indicates a positive test for myasthenia gravis.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Manifestations of hepatitis A include flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, nausea, and fever.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. The nurse should recognize that which of the following are manifestations of Cushing's syndrome? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Moon face, purple striations, buffalo hump, and hypertension are characteristic manifestations of Cushing's syndrome due to cortisol excess.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a thyroidectomy and reports severe muscle spasms of the lower extremities. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying the most recent calcium level is essential, as spasms may indicate hypocalcemia due to potential parathyroid damage.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for osteoarthritis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Obesity increases stress on weight-bearing joints, significantly contributing to osteoarthritis risk. Aging is a major risk factor due to the natural wear and tear on joints over time.