ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Final Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client receiving cholinergic medications to assist in the treatment of myasthenia gravis. Which contraindication will the nurse assess for prior to administering a cholinergic medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asthma is a contraindication for cholinergic meds because they can increase bronchoconstriction, worsening respiratory status.
Question 2 of 5
A client newly prescribed niacin (Nicotinic Acid) presents to the healthcare setting with complaints of flushing following doses. Which of the following medications would the nurse anticipate being administered?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) can be used to reduce the flushing associated with niacin. Flushing is a common side effect of niacin due to the dilation of blood vessels.
Question 3 of 5
A client who suffers from hypertension is prescribed propranolol. The nurse would educate the client on which side effects associated with this medication? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Propranolol can mask hypoglycemia symptoms cause bronchoconstriction especially in asthma patients
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a patient with activity intolerance for possible orthostatic hypotension. Which finding will help confirm orthostatic hypotension?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A drop of 20+ mmHg in systolic or 10+ mmHg in diastolic within 3 minutes of standing confirms orthostatic hypotension.
Choice B meets this criterion.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about how to use her new hearing aids. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further instruction?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cleaning hearing aids with alcohol wipes is incorrect as alcohol can damage the hearing aids.